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Queen's Gambit Accepted

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You play Black · 31 variations

Mixed practice

The machine picks a different variation every time.

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10 positions: find the next theory move in each. No take-backs, no hints.

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Opponent strength after the book

Opponent strength after the book

Stockfish 19 · UCI_Elo

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Main variations · 15

Other variations · 16

What is the Queen's Gambit Accepted?

The Queen's Gambit Accepted starts 1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4. Black takes the c4 pawn, not to keep it, but to free the position: White spends time regaining it, and Black uses that time to develop and strike at the center with ...c5 and ...e6. The classical main line is 1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.e3 e6 5.Bxc4 c5 6.O-O a6. The character is classical and fairly open, often leading to positions where White has an isolated queen's pawn. It is a respected, mainstream defense played at the highest level, and a more open alternative to the Queen's Gambit Declined.

Main ideas and plans

In the Classical Defense Black develops with ...Nf6, ...e6, ...c5 and ...a6, often followed by ...b5 and ...Bb7 in the Alekhine System, putting the bishop on the long diagonal and gaining queenside space with tempo against the bishop on c4. When the c5 and d4 pawns are exchanged, White often gets an isolated d-pawn; your plan is to blockade it on d5, trade pieces, and target it in the endgame. The exchange line of the Steinitz Variation, with ...cxd4, heads for that structure directly. The Janowski-Larsen with ...Bg4 and the Alekhine Defense with an early ...a6 are flexible alternatives with the same goals.

White's most ambitious answer is e4, taking the full center. Black can hit back with ...e5, ...Nf6 or ...c5; the Linares Variation, 1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.e4 c5 4.d5 Nf6 5.Nc3 b5, is a sharp, double-edged way to play. The Old Variation with e3 is quieter, but it hides a classic trap for greedy Black players. After 1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Qa4+, the Mannheim Variation, Black simply blocks and develops. In every line, don't try to hold the extra pawn with an early ...b5 unless the move is concretely justified.

Who is it for?

The QGA suits players who want active, clear play against 1.d4 without the passivity sometimes found in the Queen's Gambit Declined. It needs a good understanding of isolated queen's pawn positions and of the timing of ...c5. The main risk is that White gets a strong center or a quick initiative if you are slow. Before anything else, learn why holding the pawn backfires: 1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.e3 b5 4.a4 c6 5.axb5 cxb5 6.Qf3 attacks the rook on a8 and wins a piece.